The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Assessment must be carried out in a manner that recognises the cultural and literacy requirements of the assessee and is appropriate to the work performed. Competence in this unit must be achieved in accordance with food safety standards and regulations.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of ability to:

use personal protective equipment and follow other specified OHS procedures

check supply and status of product, additions and finings before operating press

check pressing equipment status and condition before commencing operation

monitor pressing process control points and equipment during pressing

take corrective action in response to out-of-specification results or non-compliance

demonstrate knowledge of OHS hazards, controls and emergency procedures

sort, collect, treat, recycle or dispose of waste

record information appropriately.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must occur in a real or simulated workplace where the assessee has access to:

personal protective clothing and equipment as required

work procedures, including advice on company practices, safe work practices, food safety, quality and environmental requirements

instructions, information, specifications and schedules as required

equipment, services and corresponding information as required

products and materials as required

internal and external customers and suppliers as required

cleaning procedures, materials and equipment as required

documentation and recording requirements and procedures.

Method of assessment

This unit should be assessed together with other units of competency relevant to the function or work role.

Guidance information for assessment

To ensure consistency in one's performance, competence should be demonstrated on more than one occasion over a period of time in order to cover a variety of circumstances, cases and responsibilities, and where possible, over a number of assessment activities.

Required skills include:

Note: The following required skills should be applied as appropriate to the equipment and processes that are used in the particular winery or workplace.

Ability to:

access workplace information to identify pressing requirements

select, fit and use personal protective clothing and/or equipment

confirm supply of necessary product and materials and services

liaise with other work areas

confirm equipment status and condition. This may include checking for:

exposed or reactive metal parts

lubricating or hydraulic fluid leaks

screen fit and condition

bag and/or screw fit and condition

receival vessels and must processing operations (availability and schedule)

setting speed of screw

attaching hoses and/or opening valves

setting pumps and lines from collection trays into receival tanks

set up and start up the process

monitor the process and equipment operation to identify out-of-specification results or non-compliance. This may involve monitoring:

press program

press pressure

pressing effectiveness

dosage of additions

product loss

dilution

oxidation

speed of screw

free run quality and/or flow

inclines quality and/or flow

pressings quality and/or flow

relevant product characteristics (marc moisture, solids content and press fractions)

monitor supply and flow of product and materials to and from the process

take corrective action in response to out-of-specification results or non-compliance

report and/or record corrective action as required

conduct product or batch changeovers

follow confined space entry policies and procedures when required

sort, collect, treat, recycle or dispose of waste

shut down equipment in response to an emergency situation

shut down equipment in response to routine shutdown requirements

record workplace information

maintain work area to meet housekeeping standards

prepare equipment for cleaning. This may involve draining and/or dismantling equipment, and removing waste either manually or by rinsing, in preparation for cleaning and sanitation

identify, rectify and/or report environmental non-compliance

take samples according to enterprise procedures

prepare and make additions and finings according to enterprise procedures

clean and sanitise equipment according to enterprise procedures

handle inert gas according to enterprise procedures

carry out routine maintenance according to enterprise procedures

use oral communication skills/language to fulfil the job role as specified by the organisation, including questioning, active listening, asking for clarification and seeking advice from supervisor

work cooperatively within a culturally diverse workforce

Required knowledge includes:

Note: The following required knowledge should be applied as appropriate to the equipment and processes that are used in the particular winery or workplace.

Knowledge of:

purpose and principles of pressing

link to related processes

stages and changes which occur during pressing

effect of process stages on end product

quality characteristics and uses of pressing product and materials (e.g. grape variety)

product and materials preparation requirements and effect of variation on the process

main methods used in pressing

pressing techniques that may be used to manipulate the characteristics of the wine. These may include:

degree of pressing and/or pressure

blending and/or separating free run juice from first and later pressings

press type (e.g. bladder versus screw)

process specifications, procedures and operating parameters

equipment and instrumentation components, purpose and operation

basic operating principles of process control systems where relevant

services used

significance and method of monitoring control points within the process

common causes of variation and corrective action required

Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) hazards and controls, specifically confined space entry

lock-out and tag-out procedures

procedures and responsibility for reporting problems

environmental issues and controls

shutdown and cleaning requirements associated with changeovers and types of shutdowns

waste handling requirements and procedures

recording requirements and procedures

sampling techniques where relevant

preparing and making additions and finings where relevant

cleaning and sanitising procedures where relevant

inert gas handling procedures where relevant

routine maintenance procedures where relevant

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Policies and procedures

Work is carried out in accordance with workplace procedures, licensing requirements and legislative requirements

Workplace information

Workplace information can include:

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

specifications

production schedules or instructions

routine maintenance schedules

work notes

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

manufacturer instructions

verbal direction from manager, supervisor or senior operator

Equipment

Equipment may include:

basket press

horizontal hydraulic press

horizontal screw press

continuous screw press

pneumatic press

Product and materials

Product and materials may include:

a range of crushed grape varieties (must)

whole fruit bunches

additions, including sulphur dioxide and pressing aids (e.g. cellulose and grape stalks)

Services

Services may include:

power

water

compressed air

inert gas

steam

Confirming equipment status

Confirming equipment status involves:

checking that hygiene and sanitation standards, safety standards and pre-start requirements are met and that equipment is operational

checking the operation and calibration status of measuring instrumentation

Monitoring the process

Monitoring the process may involve:

the use of production data

Process set up, operation and monitoring

Process set up, operation and monitoring functions may be:

manual or involve the use of a process control system

Control points

Control points refer to those key points in a work process that must be monitored and controlled. This includes:

food safety (critical)

quality and regulatory control points

inspection points

Information systems

Information systems may be:

print or screen based

Work hazards

Work may involve exposure to:

chemical, dangerous or hazardous substances